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7518


Date: August 28, 2024 at 19:38:44
From: akira, [DNS_Address]
Subject: Scientists discover 1,700+ ancient viruses deep inside Tibetan glacier

URL: https://e360.yale.edu/digest/ancient-viruses-glacier-climate-change


Scientists have discovered more than 1,700 ancient viruses deep inside a Tibetan
glacier.

"Scientists have unearthed the remnants of more than 1,700 viruses from deep
inside a glacier in western China. Most of these viruses are new to science.

With this discovery, the number of ancient viruses recovered from glaciers has
grown fiftyfold.The viruses, gathered from a 1,000-foot ice core taken from the
sprawling Guliya Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau, date back 41,000 years and
span three major shifts from cold to warm.

Scientists say the viruses differed markedly between colder and warmer eras,
noting that a distinct community of viruses formed during the most dramatic of
these climatic shifts, at the end of the last ice age some 11,500 years ago. “This
at least indicates the potential connection between viruses and climate change,”
said ZhiPing Zhong of Ohio State University, lead author on the research.

Scientists posit that warming eliminated some resident viruses and that changing
winds brought in new viruses from as far away as the Arctic and the Middle East.
Glacial viruses likely infected other microbes, sending ripples up the food chain.
Researchers say that viruses recovered from glaciers could shed light on how life
evolved through past changes in climate and help clarify, for instance, whether
ancient forests or wetlands were carbon sinks or sources. Their findings were
published in Nature Geoscience.

While researchers have warned that some dormant viruses now being liberated
from melting glaciers could potentially infect humans, the viruses unearthed from
the Guliya glacier pose no risk, study authors said. They emphasized the need to
gather more such viruses before glaciers melt away. Said Zhong, “Glacial ice is so
precious, and we often don’t have the large amounts of material required for virus
and microbe research.”"


Responses:
[7520]


7520


Date: August 31, 2024 at 12:08:39
From: ryan, [DNS_Address]
Subject: Re: Scientists discover 1,700+ ancient viruses deep inside Tibetan...


"the viruses unearthed from the Guliya glacier pose no risk, study authors said"

one can hope!


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None


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