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6978


Date: January 13, 2021 at 18:54:11
From: Alan, [DNS_Address]
Subject: Marie Tharp’s groundbreaking maps brought the seafloor to the world

URL: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/marie-tharp-maps-plate-tectonics-seafloor-cartography


Walk the halls of an academic earth sciences department, and you’ll likely
find displayed on a wall somewhere a strikingly beautiful map of the
world’s ocean floors. Completed in 1977, the map represents the
culmination of the unlikely, and underappreciated, career of Marie Tharp.
Her three decades of work as a geologist and cartographer at Columbia
University gave scientists and the public alike their first glimpse of what
the seafloor looks like.

In the middle of the 20th century, when many American scientists were in
revolt against continental drift — the controversial idea that the
continents are not fixed in place — Tharp’s groundbreaking maps helped
tilt the scientific view toward acceptance and clear a path for the
emerging theory of plate tectonics.

Tharp was the right person in the right place at the right time to make the
first detailed maps of the seafloor. Specifically, she was the right woman.
Her gender meant certain professional avenues were essentially off-
limits. But she was able to take advantage of doors cracked open by
historical circumstances, becoming uniquely qualified to make significant
contributions to both science and cartography. Without her, the maps
may never have come to be.

“It was a once-in-a-lifetime — a once-in-the-history-of-the-world —
opportunity for anyone, but especially for a woman in the 1940s,” Tharp
recalled in a 1999 perspective. “The nature of the times, the state of the
science, and events large and small, logical and illogical, combined to
make it all happen.”


Responses:
[6981] [6984]


6981


Date: January 17, 2021 at 21:16:42
From: Rodney Boulderfield, [DNS_Address]
Subject: Re: Alan can you comment next thread?


Please pretty please,and maybe drag in some other
heavyweight commentators?


Responses:
[6984]


6984


Date: February 08, 2021 at 16:31:42
From: Rodney Boulderfield, [DNS_Address]
Subject: Re: Moderator:. These two can go, too


No longer relevant.


Responses:
None


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